| ID | Technique | Tactic |
|---|---|---|
| T1497.003 | Time Based Checks | Defense Evasion |
Detection: Windows Time Based Evasion
Description
The following analytic detects potentially malicious processes that initiate a ping delay using an invalid IP address. It leverages data from Endpoint Detection and Response (EDR) agents, focusing on command-line executions involving "ping 0 -n". Malware like NJRAT was observed using this technique to introduce time delays for evasion tactics, such as delaying self-deletion. If confirmed malicious, this activity could indicate an active infection attempting to evade detection, potentially leading to further compromise and persistence within the environment.
Search
1
2| tstats `security_content_summariesonly`
3 count min(_time) as firstTime
4 max(_time) as lastTime
5
6FROM datamodel=Endpoint.Processes WHERE
7
8Processes.process_name = "ping.exe"
9(
10 Processes.parent_process IN (
11 "*ping 0 -n *",
12 "*ping 0 -n *",
13 "*ping.exe 0 -n *",
14 "*ping.exe 0 -n *"
15 )
16 OR
17 Processes.process IN (
18 "*ping 0 -n *",
19 "*ping 0 -n *",
20 "*ping.exe 0 -n *",
21 "*ping.exe 0 -n *"
22 )
23)
24
25BY Processes.action Processes.dest Processes.original_file_name
26 Processes.parent_process Processes.parent_process_exec
27 Processes.parent_process_guid Processes.parent_process_id
28 Processes.parent_process_name Processes.parent_process_path
29 Processes.process Processes.process_exec Processes.process_guid
30 Processes.process_hash Processes.process_id Processes.process_integrity_level
31 Processes.process_name Processes.process_path Processes.user
32 Processes.user_id Processes.vendor_product
33
34
35| `drop_dm_object_name("Processes")`
36
37| `security_content_ctime(firstTime)`
38
39| `security_content_ctime(lastTime)`
40
41| `windows_time_based_evasion_filter`
Data Source
| Name | Platform | Sourcetype | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| CrowdStrike ProcessRollup2 | Other | 'crowdstrike:events:sensor' |
'crowdstrike' |
| Sysmon EventID 1 | 'XmlWinEventLog' |
'XmlWinEventLog:Microsoft-Windows-Sysmon/Operational' |
Macros Used
| Name | Value |
|---|---|
| security_content_ctime | convert timeformat="%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S" ctime($field$) |
| windows_time_based_evasion_filter | search * |
windows_time_based_evasion_filter is an empty macro by default. It allows the user to filter out any results (false positives) without editing the SPL.
Annotations
Default Configuration
This detection is configured by default in Splunk Enterprise Security to run with the following settings:
| Setting | Value |
|---|---|
| Disabled | true |
| Cron Schedule | 0 * * * * |
| Earliest Time | -70m@m |
| Latest Time | -10m@m |
| Schedule Window | auto |
| Creates Notable | Yes |
| Rule Title | %name% |
| Rule Description | %description% |
| Notable Event Fields | user, dest |
| Creates Risk Event | True |
Implementation
The detection is based on data that originates from Endpoint Detection and Response (EDR) agents. These agents are designed to provide security-related telemetry from the endpoints where the agent is installed. To implement this search, you must ingest logs that contain the process GUID, process name, and parent process.
Additionally, you must ingest complete command-line executions. These logs must be processed using the appropriate Splunk Technology Add-ons that are specific to the EDR product. The logs must also be mapped to the Processes node of the Endpoint data model. Use the Splunk Common Information Model (CIM) to normalize the field names and speed up the data modeling process.
Known False Positives
No false positives have been identified at this time.
Associated Analytic Story
Risk Based Analytics (RBA)
Risk Message:
A $process_name$ did a suspicious ping to invalid IP address on $dest$
| Risk Object | Risk Object Type | Risk Score | Threat Objects |
|---|---|---|---|
| dest | system | 50 | No Threat Objects |
References
Detection Testing
| Test Type | Status | Dataset | Source | Sourcetype |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Validation | ✅ Passing | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Unit | ✅ Passing | Dataset | XmlWinEventLog:Microsoft-Windows-Sysmon/Operational |
XmlWinEventLog |
| Integration | ✅ Passing | Dataset | XmlWinEventLog:Microsoft-Windows-Sysmon/Operational |
XmlWinEventLog |
Replay any dataset to Splunk Enterprise by using our replay.py tool or the UI.
Alternatively you can replay a dataset into a Splunk Attack Range
Source: GitHub | Version: 12