Linux Ingress Tool Transfer Hunting
Description
The following analytic hunts for curl and wget being utilized in the environment. This is meant to help with identifying normal usage and potentially malicious. Utilize this query to tune other curl and wget analytics.
- Type: Hunting
- Product: Splunk Enterprise, Splunk Enterprise Security, Splunk Cloud
- Datamodel: Endpoint
- Last Updated: 2022-07-29
- Author: Michael Haag, Splunk
- ID: 52fd468b-cb6d-48f5-b16a-92f1c9bb10cf
Annotations
Kill Chain Phase
- Command and Control
NIST
- DE.AE
CIS20
- CIS 10
CVE
Search
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| tstats `security_content_summariesonly` count min(_time) as firstTime max(_time) as lastTime from datamodel=Endpoint.Processes where (Processes.process_name=curl OR Processes.process_name=wget) by Processes.dest Processes.user Processes.parent_process_name Processes.process_name Processes.process Processes.process_id Processes.parent_process_id
| `drop_dm_object_name(Processes)`
| `security_content_ctime(firstTime)`
| `security_content_ctime(lastTime)`
| `linux_ingress_tool_transfer_hunting_filter`
Macros
The SPL above uses the following Macros:
linux_ingress_tool_transfer_hunting_filter is a empty macro by default. It allows the user to filter out any results (false positives) without editing the SPL.
Required fields
List of fields required to use this analytic.
- _time
- Processes.dest
- Processes.user
- Processes.parent_process_name
- Processes.parent_process
- Processes.original_file_name
- Processes.process_name
- Processes.process
- Processes.process_id
- Processes.parent_process_path
- Processes.process_path
- Processes.parent_process_id
How To Implement
To successfully implement this search you need to be ingesting information on process that include the name of the process responsible for the changes from your endpoints into the Endpoint
datamodel in the Processes
node. In addition, confirm the latest CIM App 4.20 or higher is installed and the latest TA for the endpoint product.
Known False Positives
False positives will be present. This query is meant to help tune other curl and wget analytics.
Associated Analytic Story
RBA
Risk Score | Impact | Confidence | Message |
---|---|---|---|
1.0 | 10 | 10 | An instance of $process_name$ was identified on endpoint $dest$ by user $user$ utilizing curl or wget. |
The Risk Score is calculated by the following formula: Risk Score = (Impact * Confidence/100). Initial Confidence and Impact is set by the analytic author.
Reference
- https://gtfobins.github.io/gtfobins/curl/
- https://curl.se/docs/manpage.html#-I
- https://gtfobins.github.io/gtfobins/curl/
- https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/search?q=curl
Test Dataset
Replay any dataset to Splunk Enterprise by using our replay.py
tool or the UI.
Alternatively you can replay a dataset into a Splunk Attack Range
source | version: 1