Try in Splunk Security Cloud

Description

Detect system information discovery techniques used by attackers to understand configurations of the system to further exploit it.

  • Type: TTP
  • Product: Splunk Enterprise, Splunk Enterprise Security, Splunk Cloud
  • Datamodel: Endpoint
  • Last Updated: 2021-09-07
  • Author: Patrick Bareiss, Splunk
  • ID: 8e99f89e-ae58-4ebc-bf52-ae0b1a277e72

Annotations

ATT&CK

ATT&CK

ID Technique Tactic
T1082 System Information Discovery Discovery
Kill Chain Phase
  • Exploitation
NIST
  • DE.CM
CIS20
  • CIS 10
CVE 


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| tstats `security_content_summariesonly` count min(_time) as firstTime max(_time) as lastTime from datamodel=Endpoint.Processes where (Processes.process="*wmic* qfe*" OR Processes.process=*systeminfo* OR Processes.process=*hostname*) by Processes.user Processes.process_name Processes.process Processes.dest Processes.parent_process_name 
| `drop_dm_object_name(Processes)` 
| eventstats dc(process) as dc_processes_by_dest by dest 
| where dc_processes_by_dest > 2 
| stats values(process) as process min(firstTime) as firstTime max(lastTime) as lastTime by user, dest parent_process_name 
| `security_content_ctime(firstTime)` 
| `security_content_ctime(lastTime)` 
| `system_information_discovery_detection_filter`

Macros

The SPL above uses the following Macros:

:information_source: system_information_discovery_detection_filter is a empty macro by default. It allows the user to filter out any results (false positives) without editing the SPL.

Required fields

List of fields required to use this analytic.

  • _time
  • Processes.process
  • Processes.user
  • Processes.process_name
  • Processes.dest

How To Implement

The detection is based on data that originates from Endpoint Detection and Response (EDR) agents. These agents are designed to provide security-related telemetry from the endpoints where the agent is installed. To implement this search, you must ingest logs that contain the process GUID, process name, and parent process. Additionally, you must ingest complete command-line executions. These logs must be processed using the appropriate Splunk Technology Add-ons that are specific to the EDR product. The logs must also be mapped to the Processes node of the Endpoint data model. Use the Splunk Common Information Model (CIM) to normalize the field names and speed up the data modeling process.

Known False Positives

Administrators debugging servers

Associated Analytic Story

RBA

Risk Score Impact Confidence Message
15.0 30 50 Potential system information discovery behavior on $dest$ by $user$

:information_source: The Risk Score is calculated by the following formula: Risk Score = (Impact * Confidence/100). Initial Confidence and Impact is set by the analytic author.

Reference

Test Dataset

Replay any dataset to Splunk Enterprise by using our replay.py tool or the UI. Alternatively you can replay a dataset into a Splunk Attack Range

source | version: 2