Analytics Story: Hermetic Wiper
Description
This analytic story contains detections that allow security analysts to detect and investigate unusual activities that might relate to the destructive malware targeting Ukrainian organizations also known as "Hermetic Wiper". This analytic story looks for abuse of Regsvr32, executables written in administrative SMB Share, suspicious processes, disabling of memory crash dump and more.
Why it matters
Hermetic Wiper is destructive malware operation found by Sentinel One targeting multiple organizations in Ukraine. This malicious payload corrupts Master Boot Records, uses signed drivers and manipulates NTFS attributes for file destruction.
Detections
| Name ▲▼ |
Technique ▲▼ |
Type ▲▼ |
| Malicious PowerShell Process With Obfuscation Techniques |
PowerShell |
TTP |
| Recon AVProduct Through Pwh or WMI |
Gather Victim Host Information |
TTP |
| MSI Module Loaded by Non-System Binary |
DLL |
Hunting |
| Screensaver Event Trigger Execution |
Screensaver |
TTP |
| WMI Recon Running Process Or Services |
Gather Victim Host Information |
Anomaly |
| Time Provider Persistence Registry |
Time Providers |
TTP |
| Possible Lateral Movement PowerShell Spawn |
Distributed Component Object Model, Windows Remote Management, Windows Management Instrumentation, Scheduled Task, PowerShell, MMC, Windows Service |
Anomaly |
| PowerShell 4104 Hunting |
OS Credential Dumping, PowerShell, Downgrade Attack |
Hunting |
| Email Attachments With Lots Of Spaces |
Masquerade File Type, Spearphishing Attachment |
Anomaly |
| Windows File Download Via PowerShell |
PowerShell, Ingress Tool Transfer |
Anomaly |
| Print Processor Registry Autostart |
Print Processors |
TTP |
| Windows New Default File Association Value Set |
Change Default File Association |
Hunting |
| Child Processes of Spoolsv exe |
Exploitation for Privilege Escalation |
TTP |
| Windows Disable Memory Crash Dump |
Data Destruction |
TTP |
| Executables Or Script Creation In Temp Path |
Masquerading |
Anomaly |
| Detect Empire with PowerShell Script Block Logging |
PowerShell |
TTP |
| Windows Modify Show Compress Color And Info Tip Registry |
Modify Registry |
TTP |
| Powershell Fileless Script Contains Base64 Encoded Content |
Obfuscated Files or Information, PowerShell |
TTP |
| Windows Raw Access To Disk Volume Partition |
Disk Structure Wipe |
Anomaly |
| Set Default PowerShell Execution Policy To Unrestricted or Bypass |
PowerShell |
TTP |
| Executables Or Script Creation In Suspicious Path |
Masquerading |
Anomaly |
| PowerShell Domain Enumeration |
PowerShell |
Anomaly |
| Windows Raw Access To Master Boot Record Drive |
Disk Structure Wipe |
TTP |
| Registry Keys Used For Privilege Escalation |
Image File Execution Options Injection |
TTP |
| Kerberoasting spn request with RC4 encryption |
Kerberoasting |
TTP |
| Powershell Fileless Process Injection via GetProcAddress |
Process Injection, PowerShell |
TTP |
| Executable File Written in Administrative SMB Share |
SMB/Windows Admin Shares |
TTP |
| Overwriting Accessibility Binaries |
Accessibility Features |
TTP |
| Detect Mimikatz With PowerShell Script Block Logging |
OS Credential Dumping, PowerShell |
TTP |
| Windows File Without Extension In Critical Folder |
Data Destruction |
Anomaly |
| Active Setup Registry Autostart |
Active Setup |
TTP |
| Powershell Enable SMB1Protocol Feature |
Indicator Removal from Tools |
TTP |
| Runas Execution in CommandLine |
Token Impersonation/Theft |
Hunting |
| CMD Carry Out String Command Parameter |
Windows Command Shell |
Hunting |
| Powershell Using memory As Backing Store |
PowerShell |
TTP |
| Powershell Execute COM Object |
PowerShell, Component Object Model Hijacking |
TTP |
| Regsvr32 Silent and Install Param Dll Loading |
Regsvr32 |
Anomaly |
| Malicious PowerShell Process - Encoded Command |
Obfuscated Files or Information |
Hunting |
| Web or Application Server Spawning a Shell |
External Remote Services, Exploit Public-Facing Application |
TTP |
| Logon Script Event Trigger Execution |
Logon Script (Windows) |
TTP |
| PowerShell Loading DotNET into Memory via Reflection |
PowerShell |
Anomaly |
| Suspicious Email Attachment Extensions |
Spearphishing Attachment |
Anomaly |
| Unloading AMSI via Reflection |
PowerShell, Disable or Modify Tools |
TTP |
| Windows Suspicious Process File Path |
Match Legitimate Resource Name or Location, Create or Modify System Process |
TTP |
| ETW Registry Disabled |
Trusted Developer Utilities Proxy Execution, Disable or Modify Tools |
TTP |
| Recon Using WMI Class |
PowerShell, Gather Victim Host Information |
Anomaly |
| Powershell Processing Stream Of Data |
PowerShell |
Anomaly |
Data Sources
References
Source: GitHub | Version: 2