Analytics Story: Hermetic Wiper
Description
This analytic story contains detections that allow security analysts to detect and investigate unusual activities that might relate to the destructive malware targeting Ukrainian organizations also known as "Hermetic Wiper". This analytic story looks for abuse of Regsvr32, executables written in administrative SMB Share, suspicious processes, disabling of memory crash dump and more.
Why it matters
Hermetic Wiper is destructive malware operation found by Sentinel One targeting multiple organizations in Ukraine. This malicious payload corrupts Master Boot Records, uses signed drivers and manipulates NTFS attributes for file destruction.
Detections
| Name ▲▼ |
Technique ▲▼ |
Type ▲▼ |
| Windows New Default File Association Value Set |
Change Default File Association |
Hunting |
| Windows Raw Access To Disk Volume Partition |
Disk Structure Wipe |
Anomaly |
| Active Setup Registry Autostart |
Active Setup |
TTP |
| Windows Modify Show Compress Color And Info Tip Registry |
Modify Registry |
TTP |
| Recon Using WMI Class |
PowerShell, Gather Victim Host Information |
Anomaly |
| Time Provider Persistence Registry |
Time Providers |
TTP |
| Malicious PowerShell Process With Obfuscation Techniques |
PowerShell |
TTP |
| Suspicious Email Attachment Extensions |
Spearphishing Attachment |
Anomaly |
| Email Attachments With Lots Of Spaces |
Masquerade File Type, Spearphishing Attachment |
Anomaly |
| Windows Raw Access To Master Boot Record Drive |
Disk Structure Wipe |
TTP |
| Print Processor Registry Autostart |
Print Processors |
TTP |
| PowerShell Loading DotNET into Memory via Reflection |
PowerShell |
Anomaly |
| Powershell Fileless Script Contains Base64 Encoded Content |
Obfuscated Files or Information, PowerShell |
TTP |
| MSI Module Loaded by Non-System Binary |
DLL |
Hunting |
| Windows Suspicious Process File Path |
Match Legitimate Resource Name or Location, Create or Modify System Process |
TTP |
| Web or Application Server Spawning a Shell |
External Remote Services, Exploit Public-Facing Application |
TTP |
| PowerShell 4104 Hunting |
PowerShell |
Hunting |
| Windows Disable Memory Crash Dump |
Data Destruction |
TTP |
| Registry Keys Used For Privilege Escalation |
Image File Execution Options Injection |
TTP |
| Detect Mimikatz With PowerShell Script Block Logging |
OS Credential Dumping, PowerShell |
TTP |
| Kerberoasting spn request with RC4 encryption |
Kerberoasting |
TTP |
| ETW Registry Disabled |
Trusted Developer Utilities Proxy Execution, Disable or Modify Tools |
TTP |
| Possible Lateral Movement PowerShell Spawn |
Distributed Component Object Model, Windows Remote Management, Windows Management Instrumentation, Scheduled Task, PowerShell, MMC, Windows Service |
Anomaly |
| Child Processes of Spoolsv exe |
Exploitation for Privilege Escalation |
TTP |
| Powershell Enable SMB1Protocol Feature |
Indicator Removal from Tools |
TTP |
| WMI Recon Running Process Or Services |
Gather Victim Host Information |
Anomaly |
| Executable File Written in Administrative SMB Share |
SMB/Windows Admin Shares |
TTP |
| Recon AVProduct Through Pwh or WMI |
Gather Victim Host Information |
TTP |
| Powershell Using memory As Backing Store |
PowerShell |
TTP |
| Unloading AMSI via Reflection |
PowerShell, Disable or Modify Tools |
TTP |
| Powershell Execute COM Object |
PowerShell, Component Object Model Hijacking |
TTP |
| Windows File Download Via PowerShell |
PowerShell, Ingress Tool Transfer |
Anomaly |
| Overwriting Accessibility Binaries |
Accessibility Features |
TTP |
| Screensaver Event Trigger Execution |
Screensaver |
TTP |
| Powershell Processing Stream Of Data |
PowerShell |
Anomaly |
| Logon Script Event Trigger Execution |
Logon Script (Windows) |
TTP |
| Powershell Fileless Process Injection via GetProcAddress |
Process Injection, PowerShell |
TTP |
| Executables Or Script Creation In Suspicious Path |
Masquerading |
Anomaly |
| Runas Execution in CommandLine |
Token Impersonation/Theft |
Hunting |
| Set Default PowerShell Execution Policy To Unrestricted or Bypass |
PowerShell |
TTP |
| Detect Empire with PowerShell Script Block Logging |
PowerShell |
TTP |
| Windows File Without Extension In Critical Folder |
Data Destruction |
Anomaly |
| Malicious PowerShell Process - Encoded Command |
Obfuscated Files or Information |
Hunting |
| PowerShell Domain Enumeration |
PowerShell |
Anomaly |
| Executables Or Script Creation In Temp Path |
Masquerading |
Anomaly |
| Regsvr32 Silent and Install Param Dll Loading |
Regsvr32 |
Anomaly |
| CMD Carry Out String Command Parameter |
Windows Command Shell |
Hunting |
Data Sources
References
Source: GitHub | Version: 2