Analytics Story: Hermetic Wiper
Description
This analytic story contains detections that allow security analysts to detect and investigate unusual activities that might relate to the destructive malware targeting Ukrainian organizations also known as "Hermetic Wiper". This analytic story looks for abuse of Regsvr32, executables written in administrative SMB Share, suspicious processes, disabling of memory crash dump and more.
Why it matters
Hermetic Wiper is destructive malware operation found by Sentinel One targeting multiple organizations in Ukraine. This malicious payload corrupts Master Boot Records, uses signed drivers and manipulates NTFS attributes for file destruction.
Detections
| Name ▲▼ |
Technique ▲▼ |
Type ▲▼ |
| Runas Execution in CommandLine |
Token Impersonation/Theft |
Hunting |
| Powershell Processing Stream Of Data |
PowerShell |
TTP |
| Web or Application Server Spawning a Shell |
External Remote Services, Exploit Public-Facing Application |
TTP |
| Recon AVProduct Through Pwh or WMI |
Gather Victim Host Information |
TTP |
| Active Setup Registry Autostart |
Active Setup |
TTP |
| Powershell Enable SMB1Protocol Feature |
Indicator Removal from Tools |
TTP |
| Powershell Using memory As Backing Store |
PowerShell |
TTP |
| Windows File Download Via PowerShell |
PowerShell, Ingress Tool Transfer |
Anomaly |
| Powershell Execute COM Object |
PowerShell, Component Object Model Hijacking |
TTP |
| Executables Or Script Creation In Temp Path |
Masquerading |
Anomaly |
| PowerShell Domain Enumeration |
PowerShell |
TTP |
| Screensaver Event Trigger Execution |
Screensaver |
TTP |
| PowerShell - Connect To Internet With Hidden Window |
PowerShell |
Hunting |
| Email Attachments With Lots Of Spaces |
Masquerade File Type, Spearphishing Attachment |
Anomaly |
| ETW Registry Disabled |
Trusted Developer Utilities Proxy Execution, Disable or Modify Tools |
TTP |
| Windows Suspicious Process File Path |
Match Legitimate Resource Name or Location, Create or Modify System Process |
TTP |
| Malicious PowerShell Process - Encoded Command |
Obfuscated Files or Information |
Hunting |
| Unloading AMSI via Reflection |
PowerShell, Disable or Modify Tools |
TTP |
| Windows Raw Access To Master Boot Record Drive |
Disk Structure Wipe |
TTP |
| Print Processor Registry Autostart |
Print Processors |
TTP |
| Detect Empire with PowerShell Script Block Logging |
PowerShell |
TTP |
| CMD Carry Out String Command Parameter |
Windows Command Shell |
Hunting |
| Possible Lateral Movement PowerShell Spawn |
Distributed Component Object Model, Windows Remote Management, Windows Management Instrumentation, Scheduled Task, PowerShell, MMC, Windows Service |
Anomaly |
| Detect Mimikatz With PowerShell Script Block Logging |
OS Credential Dumping, PowerShell |
TTP |
| Windows File Without Extension In Critical Folder |
Data Destruction |
TTP |
| PowerShell 4104 Hunting |
PowerShell |
Hunting |
| Windows Raw Access To Disk Volume Partition |
Disk Structure Wipe |
Anomaly |
| Windows New Default File Association Value Set |
Change Default File Association |
Hunting |
| Windows Disable Memory Crash Dump |
Data Destruction |
TTP |
| Powershell Fileless Script Contains Base64 Encoded Content |
Obfuscated Files or Information, PowerShell |
TTP |
| Kerberoasting spn request with RC4 encryption |
Kerberoasting |
TTP |
| Set Default PowerShell Execution Policy To Unrestricted or Bypass |
PowerShell |
TTP |
| Time Provider Persistence Registry |
Time Providers |
TTP |
| WMI Recon Running Process Or Services |
Gather Victim Host Information |
Anomaly |
| Suspicious Email Attachment Extensions |
Spearphishing Attachment |
Anomaly |
| Executables Or Script Creation In Suspicious Path |
Masquerading |
Anomaly |
| Windows Modify Show Compress Color And Info Tip Registry |
Modify Registry |
TTP |
| Malicious PowerShell Process With Obfuscation Techniques |
PowerShell |
TTP |
| Regsvr32 Silent and Install Param Dll Loading |
Regsvr32 |
Anomaly |
| Powershell Fileless Process Injection via GetProcAddress |
Process Injection, PowerShell |
TTP |
| MSI Module Loaded by Non-System Binary |
DLL |
Hunting |
| PowerShell Loading DotNET into Memory via Reflection |
PowerShell |
Anomaly |
| Executable File Written in Administrative SMB Share |
SMB/Windows Admin Shares |
TTP |
| Registry Keys Used For Privilege Escalation |
Image File Execution Options Injection |
TTP |
| Child Processes of Spoolsv exe |
Exploitation for Privilege Escalation |
TTP |
| Logon Script Event Trigger Execution |
Logon Script (Windows) |
TTP |
| Overwriting Accessibility Binaries |
Accessibility Features |
TTP |
| Recon Using WMI Class |
PowerShell, Gather Victim Host Information |
Anomaly |
Data Sources
References
Source: GitHub | Version: 2