Analytics Story: Hermetic Wiper
Description
This analytic story contains detections that allow security analysts to detect and investigate unusual activities that might relate to the destructive malware targeting Ukrainian organizations also known as "Hermetic Wiper". This analytic story looks for abuse of Regsvr32, executables written in administrative SMB Share, suspicious processes, disabling of memory crash dump and more.
Why it matters
Hermetic Wiper is destructive malware operation found by Sentinel One targeting multiple organizations in Ukraine. This malicious payload corrupts Master Boot Records, uses signed drivers and manipulates NTFS attributes for file destruction.
Detections
| Name ▲▼ |
Technique ▲▼ |
Type ▲▼ |
| Executables Or Script Creation In Temp Path |
Masquerading |
Anomaly |
| Registry Keys Used For Privilege Escalation |
Image File Execution Options Injection |
TTP |
| Runas Execution in CommandLine |
Token Impersonation/Theft |
Hunting |
| Logon Script Event Trigger Execution |
Logon Script (Windows) |
TTP |
| Email Attachments With Lots Of Spaces |
Masquerade File Type, Spearphishing Attachment |
Anomaly |
| Windows File Download Via PowerShell |
PowerShell, Ingress Tool Transfer |
Anomaly |
| ETW Registry Disabled |
Trusted Developer Utilities Proxy Execution, Disable or Modify Tools |
TTP |
| Powershell Enable SMB1Protocol Feature |
Indicator Removal from Tools |
TTP |
| Windows Suspicious Process File Path |
Match Legitimate Resource Name or Location, Create or Modify System Process |
TTP |
| Windows Disable Memory Crash Dump |
Data Destruction |
TTP |
| Windows Raw Access To Master Boot Record Drive |
Disk Structure Wipe |
TTP |
| Child Processes of Spoolsv exe |
Exploitation for Privilege Escalation |
TTP |
| Powershell Fileless Script Contains Base64 Encoded Content |
Obfuscated Files or Information, PowerShell |
TTP |
| Powershell Fileless Process Injection via GetProcAddress |
Process Injection, PowerShell |
TTP |
| Regsvr32 Silent and Install Param Dll Loading |
Regsvr32 |
Anomaly |
| Malicious PowerShell Process With Obfuscation Techniques |
PowerShell |
TTP |
| Possible Lateral Movement PowerShell Spawn |
Distributed Component Object Model, Windows Remote Management, Windows Management Instrumentation, Scheduled Task, PowerShell, MMC, Windows Service |
Anomaly |
| PowerShell Domain Enumeration |
PowerShell |
Anomaly |
| Overwriting Accessibility Binaries |
Accessibility Features |
TTP |
| Windows Raw Access To Disk Volume Partition |
Disk Structure Wipe |
Anomaly |
| PowerShell Loading DotNET into Memory via Reflection |
PowerShell |
Anomaly |
| CMD Carry Out String Command Parameter |
Windows Command Shell |
Hunting |
| Powershell Processing Stream Of Data |
PowerShell |
Anomaly |
| Detect Mimikatz With PowerShell Script Block Logging |
OS Credential Dumping, PowerShell |
TTP |
| Screensaver Event Trigger Execution |
Screensaver |
TTP |
| Print Processor Registry Autostart |
Print Processors |
TTP |
| Active Setup Registry Autostart |
Active Setup |
TTP |
| Set Default PowerShell Execution Policy To Unrestricted or Bypass |
PowerShell |
TTP |
| Windows File Without Extension In Critical Folder |
Data Destruction |
Anomaly |
| Executable File Written in Administrative SMB Share |
SMB/Windows Admin Shares |
TTP |
| Powershell Execute COM Object |
PowerShell, Component Object Model Hijacking |
TTP |
| Time Provider Persistence Registry |
Time Providers |
TTP |
| Malicious PowerShell Process - Encoded Command |
Obfuscated Files or Information |
Hunting |
| Windows New Default File Association Value Set |
Change Default File Association |
Hunting |
| Executables Or Script Creation In Suspicious Path |
Masquerading |
Anomaly |
| Windows Modify Show Compress Color And Info Tip Registry |
Modify Registry |
TTP |
| Unloading AMSI via Reflection |
PowerShell, Disable or Modify Tools |
TTP |
| Kerberoasting spn request with RC4 encryption |
Kerberoasting |
TTP |
| Recon AVProduct Through Pwh or WMI |
Gather Victim Host Information |
TTP |
| Web or Application Server Spawning a Shell |
External Remote Services, Exploit Public-Facing Application |
TTP |
| Recon Using WMI Class |
PowerShell, Gather Victim Host Information |
Anomaly |
| MSI Module Loaded by Non-System Binary |
DLL |
Hunting |
| Powershell Using memory As Backing Store |
PowerShell |
TTP |
| WMI Recon Running Process Or Services |
Gather Victim Host Information |
Anomaly |
| Detect Empire with PowerShell Script Block Logging |
PowerShell |
TTP |
| PowerShell 4104 Hunting |
OS Credential Dumping, PowerShell, Downgrade Attack |
Hunting |
| Suspicious Email Attachment Extensions |
Spearphishing Attachment |
Anomaly |
Data Sources
References
Source: GitHub | Version: 2