Analytics Story: Hermetic Wiper
Description
This analytic story contains detections that allow security analysts to detect and investigate unusual activities that might relate to the destructive malware targeting Ukrainian organizations also known as "Hermetic Wiper". This analytic story looks for abuse of Regsvr32, executables written in administrative SMB Share, suspicious processes, disabling of memory crash dump and more.
Why it matters
Hermetic Wiper is destructive malware operation found by Sentinel One targeting multiple organizations in Ukraine. This malicious payload corrupts Master Boot Records, uses signed drivers and manipulates NTFS attributes for file destruction.
Detections
| Name ▲▼ |
Technique ▲▼ |
Type ▲▼ |
| Windows Suspicious Process File Path |
Match Legitimate Resource Name or Location, Create or Modify System Process |
TTP |
| Powershell Processing Stream Of Data |
PowerShell |
TTP |
| Malicious PowerShell Process - Encoded Command |
Obfuscated Files or Information |
Hunting |
| PowerShell - Connect To Internet With Hidden Window |
PowerShell |
Hunting |
| ETW Registry Disabled |
Trusted Developer Utilities Proxy Execution, Disable or Modify Tools |
TTP |
| Overwriting Accessibility Binaries |
Accessibility Features |
TTP |
| Windows Disable Memory Crash Dump |
Data Destruction |
TTP |
| PowerShell Domain Enumeration |
PowerShell |
TTP |
| Runas Execution in CommandLine |
Token Impersonation/Theft |
Hunting |
| Possible Lateral Movement PowerShell Spawn |
Distributed Component Object Model, Windows Remote Management, Windows Management Instrumentation, Scheduled Task, PowerShell, MMC, Windows Service |
Anomaly |
| Powershell Fileless Script Contains Base64 Encoded Content |
Obfuscated Files or Information, PowerShell |
TTP |
| Detect Empire with PowerShell Script Block Logging |
PowerShell |
TTP |
| CMD Carry Out String Command Parameter |
Windows Command Shell |
Hunting |
| Regsvr32 Silent and Install Param Dll Loading |
Regsvr32 |
Anomaly |
| Set Default PowerShell Execution Policy To Unrestricted or Bypass |
PowerShell |
TTP |
| Windows File Download Via PowerShell |
PowerShell, Ingress Tool Transfer |
Anomaly |
| Executable File Written in Administrative SMB Share |
SMB/Windows Admin Shares |
TTP |
| Web or Application Server Spawning a Shell |
External Remote Services, Exploit Public-Facing Application |
TTP |
| Print Processor Registry Autostart |
Print Processors |
TTP |
| Windows New Default File Association Value Set |
Change Default File Association |
Hunting |
| Powershell Execute COM Object |
PowerShell, Component Object Model Hijacking |
TTP |
| PowerShell Loading DotNET into Memory via Reflection |
PowerShell |
Anomaly |
| Screensaver Event Trigger Execution |
Screensaver |
TTP |
| Logon Script Event Trigger Execution |
Logon Script (Windows) |
TTP |
| Unloading AMSI via Reflection |
PowerShell, Disable or Modify Tools |
TTP |
| Suspicious Email Attachment Extensions |
Spearphishing Attachment |
Anomaly |
| Windows Modify Show Compress Color And Info Tip Registry |
Modify Registry |
TTP |
| Powershell Enable SMB1Protocol Feature |
Indicator Removal from Tools |
TTP |
| Detect Mimikatz With PowerShell Script Block Logging |
OS Credential Dumping, PowerShell |
TTP |
| Kerberoasting spn request with RC4 encryption |
Kerberoasting |
TTP |
| Windows Raw Access To Disk Volume Partition |
Disk Structure Wipe |
Anomaly |
| MSI Module Loaded by Non-System Binary |
DLL |
Hunting |
| Windows File Without Extension In Critical Folder |
Data Destruction |
TTP |
| Executables Or Script Creation In Suspicious Path |
Masquerading |
Anomaly |
| Executables Or Script Creation In Temp Path |
Masquerading |
Anomaly |
| Windows Raw Access To Master Boot Record Drive |
Disk Structure Wipe |
TTP |
| Active Setup Registry Autostart |
Active Setup |
TTP |
| Child Processes of Spoolsv exe |
Exploitation for Privilege Escalation |
TTP |
| Powershell Using memory As Backing Store |
PowerShell |
TTP |
| Recon AVProduct Through Pwh or WMI |
Gather Victim Host Information |
TTP |
| WMI Recon Running Process Or Services |
Gather Victim Host Information |
Anomaly |
| Email Attachments With Lots Of Spaces |
Masquerade File Type, Spearphishing Attachment |
Anomaly |
| Malicious PowerShell Process With Obfuscation Techniques |
PowerShell |
TTP |
| Time Provider Persistence Registry |
Time Providers |
TTP |
| PowerShell 4104 Hunting |
PowerShell |
Hunting |
| Powershell Fileless Process Injection via GetProcAddress |
Process Injection, PowerShell |
TTP |
| Recon Using WMI Class |
PowerShell, Gather Victim Host Information |
Anomaly |
| Registry Keys Used For Privilege Escalation |
Image File Execution Options Injection |
TTP |
Data Sources
References
Source: GitHub | Version: 2